Advancements in Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer Research: Unveiling Causes, Prevention Strategies and Treatment Innovations across Leading Institutions
Received Date: Jul 01, 2024 / Published Date: Jul 30, 2024
Abstract
Oral and oropharyngeal cancers pose a significant public health challenge with rising incidence rates globally. This review summarizes recent advancements in understanding the etiology, prevention, and treatment of these cancers. Key findings highlight the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in oropharyngeal cancers, with HPV-positive cases often presenting better prognoses. Tobacco and alcohol use remain substantial risk factors. Effective prevention strategies, including HPV vaccination and early detection through advanced screening techniques, are crucial in reducing cancer incidence and improving outcomes. Treatment advancements, particularly in targeted therapies and immunotherapies, are offering new hope for patients. Ongoing research is essential to overcome current challenges, including treatment resistance and disparities in care, and to continue improving patient survival and quality of life.
Citation: Javier S (2024) Advancements in Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer Research: Unveiling Causes, Prevention Strategies and Treatment Innovations across Leading Institutions J Oral Hyg Health 12: 441. Doi: 10.4172/2332-0702.1000440
Copyright: © 2024 Javier S. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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